Running multiple instances of Firefox

It is always useful to have several browser instances when developing and testing so that you can "impersonate" several different users at the same time.

IE does it for each different window; Firefox always shares the same instance even for different windows.

As per the title of this entry, you already know that Firefox allows you to do it but the "feature" is simply not available as a simple check box.

1. Start Firefox with the Profile Manager

If you installed Firefox in the default installation location, open a command prompt and run "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" -no-remote -ProfileManager

2. Create a new profile

You can choose any name but I used "testprofile"

3. You are ready now to run a second instance of Firefox with the testprofile

Again, if you installed Firefox in the default installation location, open a prompt and run "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" -no-remote -P testprofile

If you need to run the other instance on a regular basis, you will simply create a shortcut with the command line above.

Need to run more than 2 instances at a time? You will need to repeat the process above and create more test profiles.

For more command line arguments, check the Firefox KB.

Windows Authentication with Firefox

With Firefox, follow the steps below to enable Windows authentication for your servers.

1. Open Firefox 2.x or 3.x

2. Navigate to the url "about:config"

3. Locate the following preference names and set their value with the list of servers separated with comma.

• network.automatic-ntlm-auth.trusted-uris
• network.negotiate-auth.delegation-uris
• network.negotiate-auth.trusted-uris

Your value should look something like this: localhost,myserverA,myserverB